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Kamis, 20 Desember 2012

Glory To The Brave




By  Hammerfall
Snow is falling down on this glorious land
Colours fading, turning into white again
To fallenn heroes angels sing, they cry their winter tears
Endless mourning days will turn to years
So this is goodbye, I take leave of you
Spread your wings and you will fly away now, fly away
Now
Nothing on this earth stays forever
But none of your deeds were in vain
Deep in our hearts you will live again
You're gone to the home of the brave
Every solemn moment I will treasure inside
Even though it's hard to understand
That a silent wind can blow the candle out
Taking everything leaving the pain behind
You call out my name, but your voice is fading
Into the wind, embraced, you'll fly away now
Nothing on this earth stays forever
But none of your deeds were in vain
Deep in our hearts you will live again
You're gone to the home of the brave
My eyes are closed I feel you're far away (so close)
Far beyond that shining star
I know you'll find what you've been fighting for
Far beyond that shining star
Down on bended knee I pray, bring courage to these souls
Make'em live forever in the heart of the bold
So I say farewell my friends, I hope we'll meet again
When my time has come to fall from grace
So this is goodbye, I take leave of you
Spread your wings and you will fly away now, fly away
Now
Nothing on this earth stays forever
But none of your deeds were in vain
Deep in our hearts you will live again
You're gone to the home of the brave






















The whole interpretation
This song is telling about someone who has lost people that kindly and wise when he was live in the world. And in this song also telling someone can not forget kindly of people and also he is feel it always there is in his heart and never die.
Thema: Kindly is Never Die
This song or poetry are telling kindly of peoples when he was live in the world. Althogh they died but all of people still remember his glorious or his kindly . And some peoples consider that he are keep live in their heart. Although he was die but kindly of them is keeping live.
Atmosphere: Sad
Atmosphere this song is sad because the lost someone beloved because his behavior are kindly and care to other peoples so that he are keeping there in their heart. Like this lirict Nothing on this earth stays forever but none of your deeds were in vain, deep in our hearts you will live again. It’s means peoples can’t forget his kindly althoug he was die. And his kindly become their spirite for running this life.
Point of view: first person
Point of view this song is first person because it is explanation about the writer has lost kindly of people who alaways care to other peoples and always remember his kindly.
Figurative language:
-          Personifikasi: Snow is falling down on this glorious land
-          Metonumia: Spread your wings and you will fly away now, fly away
Now
Values:
-          Social: why am I choosing social value because this song is telling about the people who was die but still there is in his heart (writer), like this lyrics, deep in our hearts you will live again.
-          Religious: this song also tellin about religious value, like this lyrics, nothing on this earth stays forever.   
Message
The message this song is we must kindly and to give ours hand each others because in this life we can not live alone or without other peoples and also we are not arrogant because the people dislike it. When we are die, just kindly and good behavior who people remember. If we are kindly, not arrogant, patient and always to give ours hand to ather peoples, I sure that many people love us.




Gerund and Infinitive




  1. Gerund and Infinitive
(a)    I enjoy music
(b)   I enjoy listening to music
(c)    I enjoy listening to music

S  V        O
I enjoy something. (something = the object of the verb). The object of verb is usually a noun or pronoun, as in (a)
The object of a verb can also be a gerund. A gerund is the –ing from of a verb. It is used as a noun.
In (b), listening is a gerund. It is the object of the verb enjoy.
In (c), listening to music is a gerund phrase.
(d)   I want an apple
(e)    I want to eat an apple
(f)    I want to eat an apple
S    V     O
I want something.(something the object of the verb).
In (d), the object of the verb is a noun (a apple). The object of a verb can also be an infinitive. An infinitive is to + the simple form of a verb.
In (e), to eat is an infinitive. It is the object of the verb want.
In (f), to eat an apple is an infinitive phrase.
(g)   I enjoy going to the mall.

Some verbs (e.g. , enjoy) are followed by gerund
(h)   Budi wants to go to the mall

Some verbs (e.g. , want) are followed by infinitive.
(i)     It began raining.
(j)     It began to rain.  
Some verbs (e.g. , began) are followed by either gerund and infinitive.

Explanation:
  • The –ing form of a verb can be used as a present participle: example, I am listening to the teacher right now. (listening = a present participle, used in the present progressive).
  • The –ing form of verb can be used as a gerund: example, I enjoy listening to music. (listening = a gerund, used as the object of the verb enjoy).
  1. VERBA + GERUND
Common Verbs Followed by Gerund
Enjoy

Finish

Stop

Quit
Mind

Postpone

Put off

Keep

Keep on

Consider

Think about

Discuss

Talk about
(a)    I enjoy working in my garden.
(b)   Andi finished studying at midnight.  
(c)    It stopped raining a few minutes ago.
(d)   Anas quit smoking.    
(e)    Would you mind opening the window?
(f)    I postponed doing my homework.
(g)   I put off doing my homework.
(h)   Keep working. Don’t stop.
(i)     Keep on working. Don’t stop.
(j)     I’m considering going to Australia.
(k)   I’m thinking about going to Australia.
(l)     They discussed getting a new car.
(m) They talked about getting a new car.

Gerund are used as the object of the verbs in the list. The list also contains phrasal verbs (e.g., put off) that are followed by gerunds.
These verbs are not followed by infinitive. For example:
Incorrect:
I enjoy to work.
Andi finished to study.
I’m thinking to go to Australia.
(n) I considered not going to class.

Negative form: not + gerund

  1. VERBA + INFINITIVE
(a)    Badol offered to lend me some money.
(b)   I’ve decided to buy a new house.
Some verbs are followed by an infinitive: an infinitive = to + the simple form of a verbs.
(c) I’ve decided not to keep my old car
Negative form: not + infinitive

Common Verbs Followed by Infinitive
Want                          Expect                  Promise          Appear                (can’t) afford
Need                          Plan                      Offer               Pretend               (can’t) wait
Would like                 Intend                   Agree             Forget
Would love                Mean                    Refuse            Learn (how)
Hope                          Decide                  Seen                Try

  1. VERBA + GERUND OR INFINITIVE
(a)    It began to rain
(b)   It began raining
Some verbs are followed by either an infinitive or a gerund. Usually there is no difference in meaning. (a) and (b) have the same meaning.


Common Verbs Followed by Either a Gerund or an Infinitive
Begin          Continue           Love          Can’t stand
Start            Like                   Hate
Compare: like and love can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive: example, I like going/to go to movies. I love playing/to play chess.
Would like and would love are followed by infinitives: examples, I would like to go to a movie tonight. I would love to play a game of chess right now.
  1. PREPOSITION + GERUND
(a)    Kate insisted on coming with us
(b)   We’re excited about going to Ancol.
(c)    I apologized for being late.
A preposition is followed by a gerund, not an infinitive.
In (a): preposition (on) + gerund (coming)

  1. MENGGUNAKAN BY DAN WITH UNTUK MENGEKSPRESIKAN BAGAIMANA SESUATU DIKERJAKAN
(a)    Pat turned off the tape recorder by pushing the top button.

By + a gerund is used to express how something is done.
(b)   Ana goes to work by bus.
(c)    Anji stirred her coffee with a spoon
By or with followed by a noun is also used to express how something is done.

By is Used Means of Transportation and Communication
By
Airplane
By boat
By car
By subway
By taxi
By train
By foot
By mail
By telephone
By fax
By air
By land
By sea
By chance
By choice
By mistake
By check
By hand (something was made by a person)
With is Used for Instruments or Part of the Body
-          I cut down the tree with an ax (by using an ax).
-          I swept the floor with a broom
-          She pointed to a spot on the map with her finger.

  1. GERUND IS USED AS SUBJECT; USING IT + INFINITIVE
(a)    Riding horses is fun.
(b)   It is fun to rude horses
(a) and (b) have the same meaning. In (a): A gerund (riding) is the subject of the sentence. Notice: the verb (is) is singular because a gerund is singular. In (b): the word it is used as subject of the sentence. The word it has the same meaning as the infinitive phrase at the end of the sentence: it means to ride horses.
(c)    Coming to class on time is important
(d)   It is important to come to class on time


  1. IT + INFINITIVE: USING FOR (SOMEONE)
(a)    You should study hard.
(b)   It is important for you to study hard.
(c)    Ana should study hard.
(d)   It is important for Ana to study hard.
(e)    We don’t have to go to the meeting.
(f)    It isn’t necessary for us to go to the meeting.
(g)   A dog can’t talk.
(h)   It is impossible for a dog to talk
(a) and (b) have a similar meaning.
Notice the pattern in (b):
It is + adjective + for (someone) + infinitive phrase
  1. INFINITIVE MENYATAKAN MAKSUD: MENGGUNAKAN IN ORDER TO
Why did you go to the post office?
(a)    I went to the post office because I wanted to mail a letter.
(b)   I went to the post office in order to mail a letter.
(c)    I went to the post office to mail a letter.
In order to express purpose.
In order to answer the question ;Why?
Notice: in (c): in order is frequently omitted. (a), (b), and (c) have the same meaning.
(d)   I went to the post office for some stamps.
(e)    I went to the post office to buy some stamps.
(f)    INCORRECT: I went to the post office for to buy some stamps.
(g)   INCORRECT: I went to the post office for buying some stamps.
For is also used to express purpose, but it is a preposition and is followed by a noun phrase, as in (d).

  1. MENGGUNAKAN INFINITIVE DENGAN TOO DAN ENOUGH
Too + Adjective + (for someone) + Infinitive
(a) A piano is too heavy                             to lift.
(b) That box is too heavy        for me
to lift.
(c) That box is too heavy         for bob       to lift.
Infinitive often follow expression with too.
Too comes in front of an adjective.
In the speaker’s mind, the use of too implies a negative result.
COMPARE:
The box is too heavy, I can’t lift it.
The box is very heavy, but I can lift it.
Enough + Noun + infinitive
(d)   I don’t have enough money to buy that car.
(e)    Did you have enough time to finish the test?
Adjective + Enough + Infinitive
(f)    Richy isn’t old enough to go to school.
(g)   Are you hungry enough to eat three sandwiches?


Infinitive often follow expressions with enough.
Enough comes in front of a noun.
Enough follows an adjective.
Explanation:
Enough can also follow a noun: I don’t have money enough to buy that car. In everyday English, however, enough usually comes in front of a noun.

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